in the vineyard : Situation: Stellenbosch, Paardeberg, Elgin, Grabouw, Durbanville
Altitude: 180-450 m
Distance from sea: 7-30 km
Soil type: Hutton & Shale
Rootstock: R99, R110, R101-14
Age of vines: 21 Years
Trellising: Vertically shoot positioned
Pruning: Spur pruned
Irrigation: Yes, drip irrigated